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So, you've installed Linux Mint with the Cinnamon desktop — great choice. Cinnamon is clean, intuitive, and user-friendly, making it one of the best desktop environments for users switching from Windows. But the journey doesn’t stop at installation. To truly enjoy Linux Mint’s potential, some post-install tweaks can significantly improve your experience in terms of usability, performance, and aesthetics.
In this article, we'll guide you through the essential steps after installation: updating the system, customizing the Cinnamon desktop, enhancing privacy, enabling useful features, and optimizing performance. Whether you're a beginner or a curious power user, these tips will help you get the most out of Linux Mint.
Linux Mint doesn’t always ship with the latest packages pre-installed, especially if your ISO is a few weeks old. Open the terminal and run:
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
This ensures that all security patches and updated applications are installed. You can also use the built-in Update Manager from the system tray if you prefer a GUI approach.
Timeshift allows you to take system snapshots and restore your OS in case something goes wrong (like a bad update). This is especially useful if you're experimenting with configurations.
sudo timeshift-gtk
Set up scheduled snapshots to an external drive or another partition if possible. We recommend enabling RSYNC mode for file-based backups.
Cinnamon has built-in tools to change themes, icons, and cursors. Open:
Menu > Preferences > Themes
From here, you can choose dark/light themes, switch to a different icon set, or download additional ones from the online repository.
Right-click on the panel and choose “Panel Settings”. You can adjust its height, position (top or bottom), and behavior. Add useful applets like a system monitor, weather, or workspace switcher by navigating to:
Menu > Preferences > Applets
Enable or disable hot corners from:
Menu > Preferences > Hot Corners
This feature allows you to trigger actions (like showing all windows or opening Expo mode) by moving your cursor to a corner of the screen.
Linux Mint has a clean and user-friendly Software Manager. You can access it via the main menu and browse apps by category. Some popular picks for new users:
Mint ships with Flatpak enabled by default. To access a wider range of applications:
flatpak install flathub org.mozilla.Thunderbird
You can manage Flatpaks via the Software Manager as well.
Speed up your boot time by disabling services you don't need:
Menu > Preferences > Startup Applications
Here you can toggle what loads when your system starts. Be careful not to disable system-critical processes.
On systems with SSDs or lots of RAM, reducing the swap tendency can improve performance. Edit the swappiness value:
sudo nano /etc/sysctl.conf
Add or modify:
vm.swappiness=10
Then apply changes:
sudo sysctl -p
Customize or explore Cinnamon's powerful keyboard shortcuts:
Menu > Preferences > Keyboard > Shortcuts
Define shortcuts for launching terminals, switching workspaces, or opening the file manager.
Nemo is the default file manager in Cinnamon. You can tweak its behavior from:
Menu > Preferences > File Management
Enable single-click to open files, adjust thumbnail behavior, and control file previews.
If you're running Linux Mint on a laptop, battery life can often be extended by installing TLP:
sudo apt install tlp tlp-rdw
sudo systemctl enable tlp
sudo systemctl start tlp
TLP applies power-saving tweaks automatically, without the need for configuration.
With just a few post-install tweaks, Linux Mint Cinnamon becomes a highly polished and productive desktop environment. From basic visual tweaks to performance optimizations and application management, these changes will help you feel at home — especially if you're coming from Windows.
In the next part of our series, we'll look at slightly more advanced tips: file system cleanup, drive mounting, user and permissions management, and terminal productivity tricks for intermediate users.
Linux Mint’s Cinnamon desktop is powerful yet accessible. With a bit of customization and care, it becomes a reliable daily driver for work, learning, and entertainment. These post-install adjustments set the foundation for a smoother, faster, and more enjoyable Linux experience.
If you missed the first post, you can start with Part 1 – Why and How to Switch to Linux Mint. Ready for more? Continue to Part 3 – Intermediate Tweaks and Productivity Tips.